UBC  ATSC 201 - Meteorology of Storms

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Week 9  28 Oct  - 3 Nov 2024
Monday (D1) Finish Homework from previous week.
Be sure your name, student number, and HW# are at top of every page.
Deadline:  Turn in your HW by the start of class, 2 pm Monday.
Morning
Midday
2 PM Class:
  1. Turn in HW.
  2. Discuss the upcoming midterm exam, and reminder that all the previous Learning Goals are an excellent a study guide.
  3. Qualitative discussion downbursts & gustfronts, based on pre-readings from Stull section 15.2.
  4. Keynote slides of downbursts, arc clouds & haboobs.
  5. YouTube videos Day2-50 thru Day 2-75.
  6. Video on Finding the Storm, from DVD "Art of Storm Chasing".  Disk 1, Title 2, Ch 4.
Topic: Downbursts & Gust Fronts
   Textbook sections 15.2. .
Learning Goals
At the end of this section, you should be able to:

  1. Describe the conditions needed for downbursts to form.
  2. Anticipate the behavior of downbursts and gust fronts.
  3. Explain the hazard of downbursts and gust fronts to aircraft & structures.
  4. Look at arc clouds, haboobs and Doppler radar to recognize the downburst/gust-front hazard, and take appropriate action to be safe.
  5. Relate the fundamentals that you learned earlier in this course to the favorable conditions needed for thunderstorm formation.
  6. Normand's Rule, for estimating wet bulb temperature Tw.
  7. The utility of CAPE for predicting Storm hazards.

Evening Readings:
  • Review all previous readings.
Optional Review Session:
Tuesday afternoon or evening.  (See details either mentioned in class, or as an Announcement in Canvas)
Topic: Study for the open-book Midterm Exam
.
Learning Goals
At the end of this section, you should be able to:

  1. Demonstrate on the exam that you have synthesized all the material covered into a coherent understanding of:
       a) thunderstorms,
       b) atmospheric thermodynamics,
       c) atmospheric dynamics.
  2. Be proficient at using the following tools:
       a) hodographs,
       b) thermo diagrams,
       c) weather radar images.
  3. Use equations to calculate and interpret quantitative results.
Tuesday (D2)
Morning
Midday
Evening
10 PM (No warm-up questions today.)
Wed (D3) .
Morning
Midday
2 PM Class:
  1. Midterm Exam - Individual. 
  2. Open books, open notes, open calculator.
  3. Covers all Learning Goals up through today.
  4. Covers Chapters
    1
    (all)
    2  (covers section 2.0 & p30-37, & p39-45)
    3
    (all, except: 3.7 & 3.8)
    4
    (all except 4.6)
    5
    (all)
    8
    (radar portions, see footnote*)
    10
    (all, except: p298-299 & section 10.10)
    11
    (covers sections 11.9.1 - 11.9.3)
    14
    (all, except: 14.5.2.6-14.5.2.7, 14.8)
    15
    :
    - 15.1 Rain & Hail (all),
    - 15.2 Downbursts (only qualitative),
    - 15.3 Thunder (all except 15.3.1 & 15.3.6.1),
    - 15.4 Tornado (all except p590-592 top half),
    Appendix A (& skim Appendix B).
    .
    [*radar footnote. S.Ch8.
    - Read the Remote Sensing intro on p219, and
    - the weather radar Fundamentals section 8.3.1. 
    - On p246 read the one dBZ paragraph containing eq. (8.27)
    .
    - Next read the sections 8.3.2.2 - 8.3.3.2 . 
    -Finally read the Identification of Storm Characteristics subsection 8.3.3.4.
    ]

Evening Readings:

  • Ch 6: Read p159-168 (first column), 170 (top half), and 171 (INFO box at bottom).
Warm-up Questions:
Do quiz W09 D4n online on Canvas.
Topic:  Cloud Identification
   Textbook pages 159-168 (first column), 170 (top half), and 171 (INFO box at bottom.
.

Learning Goals - Clouds
At the end of this section, you should be able to:

  1. Look at clouds and classify them into stratiform, cumuliform, or special.
  2. Look at normal clouds and identify/name them.
  3. Relate what you see with your eyes to what weather radars and satellites see.
  4. Be able to use high-dynamic-range (HDR) photography to take better cloud photos with your mobile device.

Thurs (D4)
Morning
Midday
Evening
10 PM Deadline to finish warm-up Qs.
Friday (D5) .
Morning
Midday
2 PM Class:
  1. Slide show & mini-lecture on cloud identification.

Evening
End-of-Week Homework Exercises.  
(Finish readings before start of Monday's class.)
No numerical HW exercises this weekend. Only Readings on the Global Circulation:
In Chapter 11, Read textbook pages 329-334 and 341(starting with bottom 1/3 of page) -344 and Figs. 11.11, 11.12 and 11.14.

Learning Goals
At the end of this section, you should be able to:
  1. Confidently participate in Monday's lessons on general circulation issues.

Saturday(D6)
.
Sunday (D7)
.

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Notes: The textbook for this course is Stull, 2017: "Practical Meteorology: An Algebra-based Survey of Atmospheric Science", available for free online, at  https://www.eoas.ubc.ca/books/Practical_Meteorology/ .

The reading and homework assignments use the following abbreviations to indicates various parts of this textbook:

Legend:
Ch = chapter.
A = "Apply" exercises.
p = page number.
S = Stull, 2018:  "Practical Meteorology" book (online).
s = "Synthesize" exercises.
E = "Evaluate & Analyze" exercises.